Radiance Restored
Melasma Treatment
Advanced Melasma Treatment Treatment in Kharagpur
Overview
Melasma Treatment in Kharagpur | Laser Treatment
Melasma is a common skin condition that causes brown or gray-brown patches, typically on the face—most often on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip. It is often triggered by hormonal changes, sun exposure, pregnancy, or oral contraceptives, and tends to affect women more than men. At Zenith Aesthetics, Kharagpur, we offer advanced, personalized treatments to safely and effectively reduce melasma and restore your skin's natural glow.
Our expert dermatologists use Q-Switched Nd:YAG Laser technology, which gently targets and breaks down excess melanin in the deeper layers of the skin. The laser energy is precise, ensuring no damage to surrounding tissue. This method is highly effective for treating melasma in Indian skin types, with minimal discomfort and downtime.
Depending on the severity of pigmentation, 4–6 sessions may be required for visible, long-lasting results. The treatment is often complemented by chemical peels, topical lightening agents, and oral antioxidants for enhanced efficacy.
Post-treatment, we recommend strict sun protection and a personalized skincare regimen to prevent recurrence.
With the right care and expertise at Zenith Aesthetics, you can finally say goodbye to stubborn melasma and hello to clear, radiant skin.
Book a personalized consultation today to discover how we can help you achieve radiant, flawless skin.
Talk to Our Experts
Melasma Treatment in Kharagpur | Laser Treatment
Melasma is a common skin condition that causes brown or gray-brown patches, typically on the face—most often on the cheeks, forehead, nose, and upper lip. It is often triggered by hormonal changes, sun exposure, pregnancy, or oral contraceptives, and tends to affect women more than men. At Zenith Aesthetics, Kharagpur, we offer advanced, personalized treatments to safely and effectively reduce melasma and restore your skin's natural glow.
Our expert dermatologists use Q-Switched Nd:YAG Laser technology, which gently targets and breaks down excess melanin in the deeper layers of the skin. The laser energy is precise, ensuring no damage to surrounding tissue. This method is highly effective for treating melasma in Indian skin types, with minimal discomfort and downtime.
Depending on the severity of pigmentation, 4–6 sessions may be required for visible, long-lasting results. The treatment is often complemented by chemical peels, topical lightening agents, and oral antioxidants for enhanced efficacy.
Post-treatment, we recommend strict sun protection and a personalized skincare regimen to prevent recurrence.
With the right care and expertise at Zenith Aesthetics, you can finally say goodbye to stubborn melasma and hello to clear, radiant skin.
Where is Melasma Typically Found?
Melasma most commonly appears on areas of the face that are frequently exposed to the sun. It typically presents as symmetric, flat patches of brown, tan, or grayish pigmentation.
Common Areas Affected by Melasma:
- Cheeks – The most frequently affected area
- Forehead – Wide patches can appear across the brow area
- Upper Lip – Often causes a shadow-like discoloration above the lips
- Nose – Especially the bridge or sides of the nose
- Chin – Less common but still possible
- Jawline – Can appear in more chronic or advanced cases
- Neck & Forearms – Occasionally seen in people with excessive sun exposure
Signs And Symptoms Of Melasma
Melasma is a skin condition characterized by patches of increased pigmentation. While it is harmless, its appearance can be distressing for many individuals, especially due to its visibility on the face.
Key Signs & Symptoms:
1.Dark, Discolored Patches
Brown, gray-brown, or bluish patches on the skin, most commonly on the face.
2.Symmetrical Appearance
The pigmentation usually appears symmetrically on both sides of the face.
3.Common Facial Locations
Cheeks, forehead, bridge of the nose, upper lip, and chin.
4.Flat Texture
5.The patches are flat and do not cause any pain, itchiness, or inflammation.
6.Gradual Onset
The discoloration develops slowly over time, often without any other symptoms.
7.No Physical Discomfort
Melasma does not cause itching, burning, or swelling; it is purely a cosmetic concern.
What Causes Melasma?
Melasma is a complex skin condition caused by an overproduction of melanin, the pigment responsible for skin color. Multiple internal and external factors can trigger this overactivity of melanocytes (pigment cells), especially in individuals with medium to dark skin tones.
1. Sun Exposure (UV Rays)
The most common trigger — UV radiation stimulates melanocytes, leading to pigmentation. Even mild sun exposure can worsen melasma.
2. Hormonal Changes
Often called “the mask of pregnancy,” melasma is common in pregnant women due to hormonal fluctuations. Birth control pills and hormone replacement therapy can also contribute.
3. Genetics
A family history of melasma increases your risk, especially among women with Indian, Southeast Asian, or Hispanic backgrounds.
4. Heat & Light Exposure
Besides sunlight, heat from cooking or steam and visible light can aggravate melasma in sensitive individuals.
5. Skin Irritation & Inflammation
Harsh skincare products, scrubbing, or cosmetic procedures can inflame the skin and lead to pigment overproduction.
6. Certain Medications
Some drugs, such as anti-seizure medications or photosensitizing agents, can trigger or worsen melasma.
How To Diagnose Melasma?
1. Clinical Examination
A dermatologist will first visually inspect the pigmented areas—looking for symmetric, flat brown or grayish patches, especially on the face. They will ask about medical history, sun exposure, and hormone-related factors.
2. Wood’s Lamp Examination
A Wood’s Lamp (UV light device) is used to determine how deep the pigmentation is:
- Epidermal Melasma (superficial): responds well to treatment
- Dermal Melasma (deeper): takes longer to fade
- Mixed Melasma: has both components
3. Dermoscopy (Optional)
This tool magnifies skin layers and helps identify pigment distribution and vascular activity—useful for complex cases.
4. Medical & Lifestyle History
Your doctor may inquire about:
- Pregnancy or contraceptive use
- Medications
- Cosmetic product history
- Family history of pigmentation disorders
What Are the Options for Melasma Treatment?
Melasma is a stubborn pigmentation disorder, but with the right combination of treatments and care, it can be significantly reduced. At Zenith Aesthetics, Kharagpur, we offer a wide range of customized melasma treatment options based on the severity, type (epidermal, dermal, or mixed), and skin sensitivity of each patient.
1. Topical Medications
Dermatologist-prescribed creams containing hydroquinone, kojic acid, azelaic acid, arbutin, or retinoids help lighten melasma over time. These are often the first line of treatment for mild to moderate melasma.
2. Chemical Peels
Superficial peels like glycolic acid, salicylic acid, lactic acid, or yellow peels exfoliate the top layer of skin, speeding up the removal of pigmented cells and improving skin tone and texture.
3. Q-Switched Nd:YAG Laser Treatment
This advanced laser technology targets and breaks down melanin deep within the skin without harming surrounding tissue. It is highly effective for stubborn or deeper melasma, especially in Indian skin types.
4. Oral Medications & Supplements
Tranexamic acid, antioxidants like Vitamin C and Glutathione, and other oral medications may be prescribed to reduce melanin production from within.
5. Combination Therapy
In many cases, a combination of peels, laser, and topical agents offers the best long-term improvement. Strict sun protection is essential to prevent recurrence.